Stable URL: https://pnm.uni-mainz.de/3/name/40

snfrw

“Snofru”

Name types:
basileophoric name, KN, name with Snfrw
Usage period:
12th - 13th Dyn.
Gender:
both
Is a possible reading of:
nfr-sw nfr s w
References:
Ranke no.: / TLA no.:

Spellings & Attestations

s-nfr-w

  1. m Statue Berlin ÄM 20581

    Provenance:
    Meidum
    Date:
    12th - 13th Dyn.
    Dossier:
    PD 676 (weak)
  2. m Hieratic text Berlin P. 10002

    Provenance:
    Lahun
    Date:
    Amenemhat III nj-mꜣꜥt-rꜥ jmn-m-ḥꜣt
  3. m Hieratic text Berlin P. 10052

    Provenance:
    Lahun
    Date:
    late 12th - 13th Dyn.
  4. m Stela BM EA202

    Production place:
    MFR
    Date:
    Senusret III - Amenemhat III
  5. m Stela Bolton 1920.10:11

    Provenance:
    Abydos
    Origin:
    MFR
    Date:
    early 13th Dyn. up to Neferhotep I
    Dossier:
    PD 675 (accepted)
  6. m Stela Cairo CG 20032

    Title:
    ẖrd
    Provenance:
    Abydos
    Origin:
    MFR
    Date:
    Amenemhat IV–early 13th Dyn.
  7. m Stela Cairo CG 20113

    Title:
    ꜥnḫ-n-njwt
    Provenance:
    Abydos
    Date:
    13th - 17th Dyn.
  8. m Stela Cairo CG 20338

    Provenance:
    Abydos
    Production place:
    MFR
    Date:
    Amenemhat III nj-mꜣꜥt-rꜥ jmn-m-ḥꜣt
  9. m Stela Cairo CG 20428

    Provenance:
    Abydos
    Date:
    late 12th Dyn.
  10. m Stela Cairo CG 20520

    Title:
    sš spẖrw
    Provenance:
    Abydos
    Origin:
    MFR
    Date:
    early 13th Dyn. up to Neferhotep I
  11. m Stela Cairo CG 20547

    Provenance:
    Abydos
    Origin:
    MFR
    Date:
    ca. Amenemhat III-IV
  12. f Stela Cairo CG 20588

    Provenance:
    Abydos
    Production place:
    Antaeopolis
    Date:
    late 12th Dyn. - early 13th Dyn.
  13. f Stela Cairo CG 20588

    Provenance:
    Abydos
    Production place:
    Antaeopolis
    Date:
    late 12th Dyn. - early 13th Dyn.
  14. m Stela Cairo CG 20720

    Title:
    ḫtmw ẖrj-ꜥ
    Provenance:
    Abydos
    Origin:
    MFR
    Date:
    late 12th Dyn.
  15. m Stela Cairo JE 39069

    Provenance:
    Abydos
    Origin:
    MFR
    Date:
    early 13th Dyn. up to Neferhotep I
    Dossier:
    PD 675 (accepted)
  16. m Stela Cairo JE 39069

    Provenance:
    Abydos
    Origin:
    MFR
    Date:
    early 13th Dyn. up to Neferhotep I
  17. f Statue Cairo JE 43093

    Title:
    nbt pr
    Provenance:
    Medinet el-Faiyum
    Date:
    late 12th Dyn.
  18. m Stela Dahshur Exc. no. 100

    Provenance:
    Dahshur
    Date:
    late 12th Dyn.
  19. m Rock inscription de Morgan, Cat. I, 74 (56)

    Title:
    ḫtmw-bjtj; sš ꜥ n nsw n ḫft-ḥr
    Provenance:
    Konosso
    Date:
    early 13th Dyn.
    Dossier:
    PD 501+502+503 (accepted)
  20. m Stela Firenze 2564

    Origin:
    MFR
    Date:
    late 12th Dyn.
  21. m Stela Hermitage 8725

    Origin:
    MFR
    Date:
    mid- to late 12th Dyn.
  22. m Stela Marée, BMSAES 12, fig. 14

    Title:
    rꜣ-nḫn
    Provenance:
    Edfu
    Date:
    13th - 17th Dyn.
  23. f Stela Marseille 227

    Title:
    ꜥꜣmt
    Production place:
    MFR
    Date:
    ca. Amenemhat IV
  24. m Seal/sealing Martin 1146

    Title:
    ẖrd n kꜣp; ḥsw
    Origin:
    MFR
    Date:
    12th Dyn.
    Dossier:
    ẖrd n kꜣp; ḥsw snfrw (weak)
  25. m Stela MCA 827

    Title:
    jmj-rꜣ jḥw
    Provenance:
    Abydos
  26. m Seal/sealing Mirgissa 3-327 (Q 275)

    Title:
    šmsw (n) nb
    Provenance:
    Mirgissa
    Origin:
    MFR
  27. m Rock inscription Petrie, Season, no. 86

    Title:
    ḫtmw-bjtj; sš ꜥ n nsw n ḫft-ḥr
    Provenance:
    Aswan-Philae road
    Date:
    early 13th Dyn.
    Dossier:
    PD 501+502+503 (accepted)
  28. m Rock inscription Petrie, Season, no. 87

    Title:
    ḫtmw-bjtj; sš ꜥ n nsw n ḫft-ḥr
    Provenance:
    Aswan-Philae road
    Date:
    early 13th Dyn.
    Dossier:
    PD 501+502+503 (accepted)
  29. m Rock inscription Petrie, Season, no. 87

    Provenance:
    Aswan-Philae road
    Date:
    early 13th Dyn.
  30. m Rock inscription Petrie, Season, no. 114

    Title:
    ḫtmw-bjtj; sš ꜥ n nsw n ḫft-ḥr
    Provenance:
    Aswan-Philae road
    Date:
    early 13th Dyn.
    Dossier:
    PD 501+502+503 (accepted)
  31. m Rock inscription Petrie, Season, no. 114

    Title:
    jmj-rꜣ pr
    Provenance:
    Aswan-Philae road
    Date:
    early 13th Dyn.
  32. m Rock inscription Petrie, Season, no. 182

    Title:
    ḥꜣtj-ꜥ; jmj-rꜣ ḥmw-nṯr
    Provenance:
    Aswan
    Dossier:
    DAE 195 (weak)
  33. m Rock inscription RILN 138

    Provenance:
    Wadi el-Arab
    Date:
    13th Dyn.
  34. m Rock inscription RILN 139

    Provenance:
    Wadi el-Arab
    Date:
    early 12th Dyn. or 13th Dyn.
  35. m Rock inscription Sinai 32

    Title:
    ẖrtj-nṯr
    Provenance:
    Wadi Maghara
    Date:
    Amenemhat III nj-mꜣꜥt-rꜥ jmn-m-ḥꜣt
    Dossier:
    PD 796 (weak)
  36. m Stela Sinai 91

    Title:
    rḫ-nsw mꜣꜥ; jmj-rꜣ ꜥẖnwtj
    Provenance:
    Serabit el-Khadim
    Date:
    Amenemhat III nj-mꜣꜥt-rꜥ jmn-m-ḥꜣt
    Dossier:
    PD 679 (weak)
  37. m Stela Torino Cat. 1626

    Title:
    jmj-rꜣ jww
    Production place:
    Elephantine
    Date:
    13th - 17th Dyn.
  38. m Seal/sealing UC 6708

    Title:
    ḥꜣtj-ꜥ n ḥtp-s-n-wsrt
    Provenance:
    Lahun
    Origin:
    MFR
  39. m Seal/sealing UC 26120

    Title:
    jmj-rꜣ ꜥḥꜥw
    Origin:
    MFR
    Date:
    Amenemhat II nbw-kꜣw-rꜥ jmn-m-ḥꜣt
    Dossier:
    PD 678 (weak)
  40. m Hieratic text UC 32096 A, B

    Title:
    ṯsw n [...]
    Provenance:
    Lahun
    Date:
    late 12th - 13th Dyn.
  41. m Hieratic text UC 32099 A pt, C + 32100 B + 32103 Diii

    Title:
    [...] n bjtj
    Provenance:
    Lahun
    Date:
    13th Dyn., Senebsumai
  42. m Hieratic text UC 32115 A-B

    Provenance:
    Lahun
    Date:
    late 12th - 13th Dyn.
  43. m Hieratic text UC 32163

    Title:
    ꜥḥꜣwtj
    Provenance:
    Lahun
    Date:
    Sekhemkare sḫm-kꜣ-rꜥ
    Dossier:
    ꜥḥꜣwtj snfrw (accepted)
  44. m Hieratic text UC 32165

    Provenance:
    Lahun
    Date:
    Sekhemkare sḫm-kꜣ-rꜥ
    Dossier:
    ꜥḥꜣwtj snfrw (accepted)
  45. f Hieratic text UC 32165

    Provenance:
    Lahun
    Date:
    Sekhemkare sḫm-kꜣ-rꜥ
  46. m Hieratic text UC 32166

    Title:
    ẖrj-ḥb ꜥšꜣ n sḫm-s-n-wsrt-mꜣꜥ-ḫrw; ẖrj-ḥb ꜥšꜣ
    Provenance:
    Lahun
    Date:
    Amenemhat Sobekhotep sḫm-rꜥ ḫw-tꜣwj jmn-m-ḥꜣt sbk-ḥtp
  47. f Hieratic text UC 32166

    Provenance:
    Lahun
    Date:
    Amenemhat Sobekhotep sḫm-rꜥ ḫw-tꜣwj jmn-m-ḥꜣt sbk-ḥtp
  48. m Hieratic text UC 32168 + 32269

    Title:
    jdnw
    Provenance:
    Lahun
    Date:
    Amenemhat III nj-mꜣꜥt-rꜥ jmn-m-ḥꜣt
  49. m Hieratic text UC 32168 + 32269

    Provenance:
    Lahun
    Date:
    Amenemhat III nj-mꜣꜥt-rꜥ jmn-m-ḥꜣt
  50. m Hieratic text UC 32278 A-E

    Title:
    ẖrj-ḥb ꜥšꜣ
    Provenance:
    Lahun
    Date:
    late 12th - 13th Dyn.
  51. m Stela Wien ÄS 156

    Origin:
    MFR
    Production place:
    MFR
    Date:
    early 13th Dyn.

s-nfr-f:r-w

  1. m Stela BM EA256

    Date:
    Amenemhat II nbw-kꜣw-rꜥ jmn-m-ḥꜣt
  2. m Stela BM EA256

    Date:
    Amenemhat II nbw-kꜣw-rꜥ jmn-m-ḥꜣt
  3. m Stela BM EA256

    Date:
    Amenemhat II nbw-kꜣw-rꜥ jmn-m-ḥꜣt
  4. m Stela BM EA256

    Title:
    jmj-rꜣ ꜥẖnwtj
    Date:
    Amenemhat II nbw-kꜣw-rꜥ jmn-m-ḥꜣt
    Dossier:
    PD 679 (weak)
  5. m Stela BM EA256

    Date:
    Amenemhat II nbw-kꜣw-rꜥ jmn-m-ḥꜣt
  6. m Stela Cairo CG 20066

    Title:
    jrj-ꜥt
    Provenance:
    Abydos
    Date:
    late 12th Dyn.
  7. m Stela Cairo CG 20169

    Provenance:
    Abydos
    Origin:
    NUELE
    Date:
    mid- to late 12th Dyn.
  8. m Stela Cairo CG 20248

    Provenance:
    Abydos
    Date:
    early Middle Kingdom
  9. m Stela Cairo CG 20391

    Provenance:
    Abydos
    Origin:
    MFR
    Production place:
    Thebes
    Date:
    13th Dyn.
  10. m Stela Cairo CG 20479

    Date:
    mid- to late 12th Dyn.
  11. m Stela Cairo CG 20573

    Provenance:
    Abydos
    Origin:
    MFR
    Date:
    mid- to late 12th Dyn.
  12. m Stela Cairo CG 20573

    Provenance:
    Abydos
    Origin:
    MFR
    Date:
    mid- to late 12th Dyn.
  13. m Stela Cairo CG 20636

    Provenance:
    Abydos
    Date:
    mid- to late 12th Dyn.
  14. m Stela Cairo CG 20636

    Provenance:
    Abydos
    Date:
    mid- to late 12th Dyn.
  15. m Stela Cairo CG 20713

    Provenance:
    Abydos
    Origin:
    MFR
    Production place:
    MFR
    Date:
    Senusret III - Amenemhat III
  16. m Seal/sealing Cairo JE 75077

    Title:
    ḥꜣtj-ꜥ; jmj-rꜣ ḥwt-nṯr
    Origin:
    MFR
    Date:
    12th to early 13th Dyn. up to Neferhotep I
    Dossier:
    DAE 195 (weak), PD 676 (weak)
  17. m Statue Dahshur Exc. no. 18

    Provenance:
    Dahshur
    Date:
    early 12th Dyn. or 13th Dyn.
  18. m Table Dahshur Exc. no. 107+161+167

    Title:
    [wḥmw] n ꜥrrjjt
    Provenance:
    Dahshur
    Date:
    late 12th Dyn.
    Dossier:
    PD 677 (accepted)
  19. m Architectural element Dahshur Exc. no. 128+136+142

    Title:
    wꜥb
    Provenance:
    Dahshur
    Date:
    early 13th Dyn.
  20. m Architectural element Dahshur Exc. no. 128+136+142

    Title:
    wꜥb
    Provenance:
    Dahshur
    Date:
    early 13th Dyn.
  21. m Stela Dahshur Exc. no. 141

    Title:
    rḫ-nsw mꜣꜥ; wḥmw n ꜥrrjjt; ẖrj-ḥb ḥrj-tp; wḥmw; jmj-rꜣ ḥmw-nṯr; jmj-rꜣ wꜥbw n ḥwt-nṯr; mtj-n-sꜣ
    Provenance:
    Dahshur
    Date:
    early 12th Dyn.
    Dossier:
    PD 677 (accepted)
  22. m Architectural element Dahshur Exc. no. 170

    Provenance:
    Dahshur
    Date:
    mid- to late 12th Dyn.
  23. m Table Fakhry, Dahshur I, pl. XXXII

    Title:
    mtj-n-sꜣ; wꜥb ꜥꜣ
    Provenance:
    Dahshur
    Date:
    13th Dyn.
  24. m Table Fakhry, Dahshur I, pl. XXXIII–XXXIV

    Title:
    mtj-n-sꜣ; wꜥb ꜥꜣ; wꜥb
    Provenance:
    Dahshur
    Date:
    13th Dyn.
  25. m Stela Firenze 2564

    Title:
    qstj
    Origin:
    MFR
    Date:
    late 12th Dyn.
  26. f Rock inscription FSN 112

    Provenance:
    Abusir Rock
  27. m Rock inscription FSN 333

    Provenance:
    Abusir Rock
  28. m Stela Haag 46/92

    Title:
    sš qdwt
    Origin:
    MFR
    Date:
    Amenemhat III nj-mꜣꜥt-rꜥ jmn-m-ḥꜣt
  29. m Stela Leiden AP 69

    Origin:
    Asyut
    Date:
    mid- to late 12th Dyn.
  30. m Stela Leiden L.XI.2

    Title:
    ẖrtj-nṯr
    Production place:
    Thebes
    Date:
    13th Dyn., Ankhu
  31. m Stela Liverpool GM E.31

    Provenance:
    Abydos
    Origin:
    MFR
    Date:
    early 13th Dyn. up to Neferhotep I
    Dossier:
    PD 675 (accepted)
  32. m Stela Liverpool WM M.13927

    Title:
    sḥḏ (n) šmsww
    Production place:
    Thebes
    Date:
    late 13th - 16th Dyn.
  33. m Stela Lyon 1969-135

    Title:
    jrj-ꜥt n ꜣḫt
    Origin:
    MFR
    Date:
    Senusret III ḫꜥ-kꜣw-rꜥ s-n-wsrt
  34. m Hieratic text MMA 22.3.516

    Provenance:
    Deir el-Bahri
    Date:
    late 11th Dyn. - Amenemhat I
    Dossier:
    snfrw/mr-snfrw (accepted)
  35. f Hieratic text MMA 22.3.517

    Provenance:
    Deir el-Bahri
    Date:
    late 11th Dyn. - Amenemhat I
  36. f Statue Philadelphia 59-23-1

    Title:
    nbt pr
    Origin:
    MFR
    Date:
    late 12th Dyn.
  37. m Stela Rovigo 12

    Date:
    13th Dyn.
  38. m Statue Sinai 77

    Title:
    jmj-rꜣ ꜥḥꜥw
    Provenance:
    Serabit el-Khadim
    Date:
    Amenemhat II nbw-kꜣw-rꜥ jmn-m-ḥꜣt
    Dossier:
    PD 678 (accepted)
  39. m Stela Sinai 93

    Provenance:
    Serabit el-Khadim
    Date:
    Amenemhat III nj-mꜣꜥt-rꜥ jmn-m-ḥꜣt
  40. m Stela Sinai 105

    Title:
    jmj-rꜣ mšꜥ
    Provenance:
    Serabit el-Khadim
    Date:
    Amenemhat III nj-mꜣꜥt-rꜥ jmn-m-ḥꜣt
  41. m Stela Sinai 143

    Provenance:
    Serabit el-Khadim
    Date:
    Amenemhat III nj-mꜣꜥt-rꜥ jmn-m-ḥꜣt
    Dossier:
    PD 796 (weak)
  42. m Rock inscription Sinai 431

    Provenance:
    Serabit el-Khadim
    Date:
    Amenemhat II nbw-kꜣw-rꜥ jmn-m-ḥꜣt
    Dossier:
    PD 678 (accepted)
  43. m Rock inscription Sinai 504

    Provenance:
    Rod el-Air
  44. m Hieratic text UC 32117 C

    Provenance:
    Lahun
    Date:
    late 12th - 13th Dyn.
  45. m Hieratic text UC 32164

    Provenance:
    Lahun
    Date:
    Sekhemkare sḫm-kꜣ-rꜥ
    Dossier:
    ꜥḥꜣwtj snfrw (accepted)
  46. m Seal/sealing Wegner, Mortuary Temple, fig. 159 (74)

    Title:
    jmj-rꜣ pr
    Provenance:
    Abydos
    Origin:
    MFR
  47. m Stela Wien ÄS 97

    Date:
    SIP
  48. f Architectural element Wien ÄS 186

    Production place:
    MFR
    Date:
    13th Dyn.
  49. m Architectural element Wien ÄS 186

    Production place:
    MFR
    Date:
    13th Dyn.
  50. m Stela Zagreb 592

    Title:
    jrj-ꜥt n ꜥḥ
    Production place:
    MFR
    Date:
    13th Dyn., Senebsumai
    Dossier:
    DAE 194 (accepted)

s-nfr-r:w

  1. m Stela Cairo CG 20317

    Title:
    jmj-rꜣ pr n mḏt (?) [...]
    Provenance:
    Abydos
    Date:
    late 12th Dyn.
  2. m Stela Cairo JE 51979

    Title:
    ẖrj-ḥb n špss-kꜣ⸗f
    Provenance:
    Saqqara
    Date:
    late 12th Dyn.
  3. m Stela Dahshur Exc. no. 100

    Provenance:
    Dahshur
    Date:
    late 12th Dyn.
  4. m Stela Dahshur Exc. no. 100

    Provenance:
    Dahshur
    Date:
    late 12th Dyn.
  5. m Stela Dahshur Exc. no. 100

    Title:
    ẖrj-ḥb
    Provenance:
    Dahshur
    Date:
    late 12th Dyn.
  6. m Statue Dahshur Exc. no. 134

    Provenance:
    Dahshur
    Date:
    early 12th Dyn. or 13th Dyn.
  7. m Architectural element Dahshur Exc. no. 152+169+199

    Title:
    wꜥb; ḥm-kꜣ
    Provenance:
    Dahshur
    Date:
    late 12th Dyn. - early 13th Dyn.
    Dossier:
    PD 681 (accepted)
  8. f Architectural element Dahshur Exc. no. 152+169+199

    Provenance:
    Dahshur
    Date:
    late 12th Dyn. - early 13th Dyn.
  9. f Architectural element Dahshur Exc. no. 152+169+199

    Provenance:
    Dahshur
    Date:
    late 12th Dyn. - early 13th Dyn.
  10. m Rock inscription FSN 486

    Provenance:
    Kumma
    Date:
    13th Dyn.
  11. m Stela Gauthier-Laurent, RdE 1, 75–80

    Origin:
    Faiyum
    Production place:
    Faiyum
    Date:
    13th Dyn., Senbi
  12. m Stela Habachi, Heqaib, no. 47

    Provenance:
    Elephantine
    Date:
    13th Dyn., Senbi
  13. m Seal/sealing Moscow I, 1а 2317

    Title:
    wr mḏw šmꜥw
    Date:
    12th - 13th Dyn.
  14. m Stela Saffron Walden 1892.49

    Title:
    šmsw
    Origin:
    MFR
    Production place:
    MFR
    Date:
    13th Dyn., ca. Senbi

s-nfr-f:r

  1. m Stela Cairo CG 20128

    Provenance:
    Abydos
    Origin:
    MFR
    Date:
    late 12th Dyn.
    Dossier:
    PD 680 (accepted)
  2. m Stela Cairo CG 20715

    Title:
    sš qdwt
    Provenance:
    Abydos
    Origin:
    MFR
    Date:
    late 12th Dyn.
    Dossier:
    PD 680 (accepted)
  3. m Stela Cairo CG 20715

    Title:
    sš qdwt
    Provenance:
    Abydos
    Origin:
    MFR
    Date:
    late 12th Dyn.
  4. m Architectural element Dahshur Exc. no. 200

    Title:
    wꜥb
    Provenance:
    Dahshur
    Date:
    late 12th Dyn.
  5. m Stela Dublin UCD 1361

    Title:
    ḫtmw kfꜣ-jb n ḫrp kꜣt
    Date:
    13th Dyn.
  6. m Stela Hermitage 1080

    Title:
    ẖrj-bꜣḥ n ḥwt-ḥr nbt tp-jḥw
    Date:
    SIP
  7. f Statue MMA 25.184.1

    Date:
    12th Dyn.

// w

  1. m Statue Dahshur Exc. no. 125+175+181

    Provenance:
    Dahshur
    Date:
    early 12th Dyn. or 13th Dyn.

A52:Z1 s nfr f:r

  1. f Stela Cairo CG 20520

    Provenance:
    Abydos
    Origin:
    MFR
    Date:
    early 13th Dyn. up to Neferhotep I

w s nfr r

  1. m Seal/sealing Berlin ÄM 32457

    Title:
    ẖrd n kꜣp (n) jpt-nsw
    Origin:
    MFR
    Date:
    12th to early 13th Dyn. up to Neferhotep I
    Dossier:
    ẖrd n kꜣp; ḥsw snfrw (weak)

z nfr w

  1. m Statue Aswan 1351

    Title:
    jrj-ꜥt n ꜥḥ
    Provenance:
    Elephantine
    Date:
    13th Dyn., Senebsumai
    Dossier:
    DAE 194 (accepted)

s nfr /:r w

  1. m Architectural element Dahshur Exc. no. 200

    Title:
    qstj
    Provenance:
    Dahshur
    Date:
    late 12th Dyn.

s nfr r

  1. m Stela Cairo CG 20715

    Title:
    sš qdwt
    Provenance:
    Abydos
    Origin:
    MFR
    Date:
    late 12th Dyn.

s nfr r:/ //

  1. m Seal/sealing Mirgissa 3-153

    Title:
    [...]
    Provenance:
    Mirgissa
    Origin:
    MFR

s*nfr:f

  1. m Stela Cairo JE 51733

    Title:
    wꜥb
    Provenance:
    Saqqara
    Date:
    late 12th Dyn. - early 13th Dyn.
    Dossier:
    PD 681 (accepted)

s nfr f:r //

  1. m Seal/sealing Martin 1621

    Title:
    sš (n) šmsww
    Provenance:
    Lahun
    Origin:
    MFR

s-nfr-f-w

  1. m Architectural element Cairo CG 70036

    Provenance:
    Abydos
    Origin:
    MFR
    Date:
    late 12th Dyn.

s n:nfr w

  1. f Rock inscription de Morgan, Cat. I, 74 (56)

    Provenance:
    Konosso
    Date:
    early 13th Dyn.

Dossiers (multiple attestations of the same persons)

DAE 194: attestations 101, 126

DAE 195: attestations 32, 67

PD 501+502+503: attestations 19, 27, 28, 30

PD 675: attestations 5, 15, 82

PD 676: attestations 1, 67

PD 677: attestations 69, 72

PD 678: attestations 39, 89, 93

PD 679: attestations 36, 55

PD 680: attestations 116, 117

PD 681: attestations 108, 130

PD 796: attestations 35, 92

snfrw/mr-snfrw: attestations 85

ẖrd n kꜣp; ḥsw snfrw: attestations 24, 125

ꜥḥꜣwtj snfrw: attestations 43, 44, 96