Hatnub graffito 20-21

Text:

Address to the living

Script:

Hieratic

Date:

late 11th Dyn. - Amenemhat I (the date is much discussed; Brovarski favours a date under Mentuhotep II, Brovarski 1981, Brovarski 2010, Brovarski 2011; Willems favours an early 12th Dynasty date, Willems 1984, Willems 2014, 79-87)

Bibliography:

Anthes 1928, 42-47, pl. 18, 20 [s, h, t]; Griffith and Newberry 1884, 48-49, pl. XXIII (XI) [h, t]; I. Shaw 2010, 149-150 [t]; Shubert 2007, FIP.24 [t (i)]

Object

PM:

IV, 238

Type:

Inscribed surface

Subtype:

Rock inscription

Provenance:

Hatnub

People

•  

  • ḥꜣtj-ꜥ; ḫrp nstj; jmj-rꜣ ḥmw-nṯr; ḥrj-tp ꜥꜣ n wnt; rḫ-nsw; ḥꜣtj šmꜥw nḥrj, dossier: Nehri I (accepted) (owner)

    	Title	Name	Class.
    m	ḥꜣ.tj-ꜥ; ḫrp ns.tj; jm.j-rꜣ ḥm.w-nṯr; ḥr.j-tp ꜥꜣ n Wn.t; rḫ-nsw; ḥꜣ.tj Šmꜥ.w	nḥr.j	and

    • Mother (ms.n): kmj.

  • kmj, dossier: kmj (accepted)

    	Name	Class.
    f	km.jj

    • Son (ms.n): ḥꜣtj-ꜥ; ḫrp nstj; jmj-rꜣ ḥmw-nṯr; ḥrj-tp ꜥꜣ n wnt; rḫ-nsw; ḥꜣtj šmꜥw nḥrj.

  • sš (n) ꜥrrjjt; wꜥb (n) sḫmt ꜥḥꜣ-nḫt, dossier: sš n ꜥrrjjt; wꜥb n sḫmt; wr swnw ꜥḥꜣ-nḫt (accepted) (patron)

    	Title	Name	Class.
    m	sš n ꜥrr.jj.t; wꜥb n Sḫm.t	ꜥḥꜣ-nḫt

    • Father (Father sꜣ Son): nḫt.

  • nḫt, dossier: nḫt (accepted)

    	Name	Class.
    m	nḫt	-

    • Son (Father sꜣ Son): sš (n) ꜥrrjjt; wꜥb (n) sḫmt ꜥḥꜣ-nḫt.