Hatnub graffito 25

Text:

Address to the living

Date:

late 11th Dyn. - Amenemhat I (the date is much discussed; Brovarski favours a date under Mentuhotep II, Brovarski 1981, Brovarski 2010, Brovarski 2011; Willems favours an early 12th Dynasty date, Willems 1984, Willems 2014, 79-87)

Bibliography:

Anthes 1928, 56-59, pl. 26 [s, h, t]; I. Shaw 2010, 152-153 [t]; Shubert 2007, FIP.12 [t (i)]

Object

PM:

IV, 238

Type:

Inscribed surface

Subtype:

Rock inscription

Provenance:

Hatnub

People

•  

  • ḥꜣtj-ꜥ; ḫrp nstj; jmj-rꜣ ḥmw-nṯr; ḥrj-tp ꜥꜣ n wnt; rḫ-nsw; ḥꜣtj šmꜥw nḥrj, dossier: Nehri I (accepted)

    	Title	Name	Class.
    m	ḥꜣ.tj-ꜥ; ḫrp ns.tj; jm.j-rꜣ ḥm.w-nṯr; ḥr.j-tp ꜥꜣ n Wn.t; rḫ-nsw; ḥꜣ.tj Šmꜥ.w	nḥr.j

    • Mother (ms.n): kmj.
    • Father (Father Son): ḏḥwtj-nḫt.

  • ḏḥwtj-nḫt, dossier: ḏḥwtj-nḫt (accepted)

    	Name	Class.
    m	ḏḥw.tj-nḫt (alternative reading: nḫt-ḏḥw.tj)

    • Father (Father sꜣ Son): kꜣjj.
    • Son (Father Son): ḥꜣtj-ꜥ; ḫrp nstj; jmj-rꜣ ḥmw-nṯr; ḥrj-tp ꜥꜣ n wnt; rḫ-nsw; ḥꜣtj šmꜥw nḥrj.

  • kꜣjj, dossier: kꜣjj (accepted)

    	Name	Class.
    m	kꜣ.jj

    • Son (Father sꜣ Son): ḏḥwtj-nḫt.

  • ḥsw m bnt (...)

    	Title
    m	ḥs.w m bn.t

  • wdpw nḫt

    	Title	Name	Class.
    m	wdp.w	nḫt

  • wdpw ẖnmw

    	Title	Name	Class.
    m	wdp.w	ẖnm.w

    • Father (Father sꜣ Son): [...].

  • [...]

    m

    • Son (Father sꜣ Son): wdpw ẖnmw.

  • kmj, dossier: kmj (accepted)

    	Name	Class.
    f	km.jj

    • Son (ms.n): ḥꜣtj-ꜥ; ḫrp nstj; jmj-rꜣ ḥmw-nṯr; ḥrj-tp ꜥꜣ n wnt; rḫ-nsw; ḥꜣtj šmꜥw nḥrj.

  • sš (n) ꜥrrjjt ꜥḥꜣ-nḫt, dossier: sš n ꜥrrjjt; wꜥb n sḫmt; wr swnw ꜥḥꜣ-nḫt (accepted)

    	Title	Name	Class.
    m	sš n ꜥrr.jj.t	ꜥḥꜣ-nḫt

    • Father (Father sꜣ Son): nḫt.

  • nḫt, dossier: nḫt (accepted)

    	Name	Class.
    m	nḫt

    • Son (Father sꜣ Son): sš (n) ꜥrrjjt ꜥḥꜣ-nḫt.

  • jmj-rꜣ š sbk-m-ḥꜣt, dossier: jmj-rꜣ š sbk-m-ḥꜣt (accepted)

    	Title	Name	Class.
    m	jm.j-rꜣ š	sbk-m-ḥꜣ.t